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OLD PARISH
CHURCH OF KILCOLMKILL - (KILMORE) DERVAIG
This
parish church was known as the church of St Columba
or Kilcolmkill (Cill More - Great Church) in Quinish
and was one of seven medieval parish churches that
were annexed to the Abbey of Iona early in the 15th
century.
The only evidence
remaining today of this church is the low grass
covered mounds which are probably parts of the south
and east walls of a small rectangular building and
it probably was similar to the the ruined chapel at
Penngown. The ruins
can be found within the old burial ground at Kilmore
on the hill just outside the village of Dervaig on
the Tobermory to Dervaig road.
The church was
dedicated to St Columba, but after the Synod of
Whitby in 663 came under the rule of the Roman
Catholic Abbot of Iona, St Adomnan. There are
records stating that in 1449 tithes from
Kilcolumkill were paid to the Abbot of Iona.
In 1628 Kilcolmkill
and Kilninian parishes were joined together and
this church continued in use until 1754 when a new
church was built nearby. From c1649 until 1756
three ministers have been recorded. The second
incumbent was the Rev. John Beaton (c1640 -
c1708/15) the second son of the famous physician
family from Pennycross, near Pennyghael. It was
during his service here that in 1690, after 30 years
of Episcopacy, Presbyterianism was finally
established in Scotland. Beaton did not conform
and in 1688 he had written a poem on the Revolution
of 1688 and the silencing of the Episocopalia in
Mull and in 1700 was removed on grounds of his
immoral conduct.
It was during the
time of the next incumbent, John Maclean, in 1749
that there was an agreement between the heritors for
the necessity to build new churches in Kilninian and
Kilmore. However nothing was achieved until late
1755 when building began on both churches. By this
time John Maclean's son Alexander was the Minister.
In
the burial ground are several interesting grave
stones and slabs from the 16th and 17th centuries,
and although most of them are illegible a few
inscriptions, crests and shields can be
discerned. On one slab which is believed to be
14th - 15th century of the Iona school can be seen
in its centre a sword lacking the hilt and on each
side of the blade are double plant-scrolls. At the
foot is a pair of shears.
By the entrance gate
are several graves of unknown sailors, victims of
wars at sea, whose bodies were washed up in the
surrounding beaches and coves. See also
Kilvickeon
For further
information see: Hilary M. Peel A History of
Kilmore Church (Brown & Whittaker 2004) ISBN 1
904353 07 X and
www.brown-whittaker.co.uk
RCAHMS Argyll Volume 3 (Her Majesty's
Stationery Office Edinburgh 1980) ISBN 0 11 491591
Jean Whittaker The burial grounds of North Mull
no. 2 (Brown & Whittaker) Ready in 2006
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Last modified
Tuesday January 22, 2008
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